What Is a National Police Clearance?
A National Police Clearance is an official document issued by the Philippine National Police (PNP) through the National Police Clearance System (NPCS). It certifies that the applicant has no criminal record within the PNP database at the time of issuance.
Unlike a local police clearance, which is issued by a municipal police station and covers only the city or municipality, a national police clearance provides nationwide coverage. However, it differs from the NBI clearance, which checks records from courts, prosecutor’s offices, and other agencies.
Who Needs a National Police Clearance?
The clearance is commonly required by both government and private institutions. It is used to verify identity and ensure applicants have no criminal background.
Common Use Cases:
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Job applications (public or private sector)
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Government employment and civil service exams
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Business permits and licenses
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Franchise and transport accreditation
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Security agencies and firearms licensing
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OFW processing and visa applications
What Are the Requirements for Application?
To apply for a national police clearance, you need to present valid identification and basic digital access.
| Requirement Type | Description |
|---|---|
| Valid ID | One government-issued ID with photo and signature |
| Email Address | Required for account registration and communication |
| Mobile Number | Used for SMS notifications and OTP verification |
Accepted Valid IDs Include:
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Passport
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UMID
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Driver’s License
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SSS ID
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PRC License
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Voter’s ID
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Postal ID
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PhilHealth ID
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TIN ID
How to Apply for National Police Clearance Online
The PNP Clearance System (NPCS) allows online registration and scheduling, making the process faster and more efficient.
Step-by-Step Process:
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Visit https://pnpclearance.ph
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Create an account with your email and mobile number
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Verify your email through the activation link
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Log in and fill out the personal data form accurately
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Schedule an appointment at your preferred police station
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Select payment option and pay the clearance fee
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Attend your appointment for biometrics and verification
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Receive your clearance if no “hit” is found
You must appear in person at the selected station for biometric capture, even if you applied online.
What Is the Police Clearance Fee and How to Pay?
The standard application fee is ₱150, with an additional ₱10 for the system service charge, totaling ₱160.
Accepted Payment Methods:
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Landbank Link.BizPortal
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GCash
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7-Eleven CLIQQ
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Bayad Center
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Over-the-counter bank partners
After payment, upload the receipt reference number to the NPCS portal if not auto-validated.
What Happens During the Biometric Appointment?
The biometric phase is essential for identity verification.
What You Will Do:
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Present valid ID and official reference number
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Submit fingerprint scan (10 fingers)
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Get a live-capture photo
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Provide a digital signature
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Undergo background record check via NPCS
After the appointment, clearance may be released within the day, unless there is a “HIT” status.
What Does a “HIT” Status Mean in Police Clearance?
A “HIT” means your identity matches an existing name in the PNP criminal database.
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The record may belong to someone with the same name
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Requires manual verification by investigators
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If verified clean, your clearance will be issued within 3–7 working days
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If there’s an actual record, your clearance will be denied or flagged
Always ensure your personal information is correctly entered to reduce false matches.
How Long Is the Clearance Valid?
A National Police Clearance is valid for six (6) months from the date of issuance.
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It does not auto-update if you are later charged with a crime
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Employers may require a new copy after the expiration
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Renewal requires a fresh application, not just an update
What’s the Difference Between Police Clearance and NBI Clearance?
| Feature | National Police Clearance | NBI Clearance |
|---|---|---|
| Issuing Agency | Philippine National Police | National Bureau of Investigation |
| Database Scope | PNP Records | Court, DOJ, PNP, and other agencies |
| Application Method | Online via NPCS + physical visit | Online + physical visit |
| Common Use | Local employment, permits | Visa, international use, court cases |
| Validity | 6 months | 1 year |
| Fee | ₱160 | ₱130 |
What If There’s an Error in the Clearance?
If your name, birth date, or other info is incorrect:
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Return to the police station that issued the clearance
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Bring supporting documents (e.g., PSA Birth Certificate)
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Submit a Request for Correction
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Wait for 1–3 working days for updated issuance
Where to Get Official Information and Support?
Always rely on official channels to avoid scams or outdated instructions.
Contact Points:
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PNP NPCS Portal: https://pnpclearance.ph
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PNP Regional Offices: Walk-in support for technical issues
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Email support: check contact on portal homepage
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Social Media: Verified PNP accounts on Facebook or Twitter
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
Q1: Can I apply without a valid ID?
No. You need at least one valid government-issued ID.
Q2: Can I apply on someone else’s behalf?
No. Biometrics must be done in person.
Q3: Is the clearance accepted abroad?
Not always. For international use, NBI clearance is preferred.
Q4: Can I choose any police station for my appointment?
Yes, but slots are limited. Choose the one nearest and available.
Q5: How long is the usual waiting time for release?
Same day if no HIT. 3–7 working days if HIT is flagged.
National Police Clearance vs. NBI Clearance: What Is the Difference?
These two documents are often confused but serve different purposes. The National Police Clearance, issued by the Philippine National Police through the National Police Clearance System (NPCS), reflects records checked against the PNP’s own database, primarily covering local criminal records and standing warrants at the city or municipal level. The NBI Clearance, issued by the National Bureau of Investigation, draws from a separate national database and is more commonly required for overseas employment, visa applications, and certain government transactions. Some employers and agencies accept either one, while others specifically require the NBI Clearance, so always confirm which one is being asked of you before applying.
What a “Hit” Means and What to Do About It
If your name matches or closely resembles a name already flagged in the police database, your application will show a “hit,” which requires manual verification at the police station before your clearance can be released, rather than an automatic denial. This is a routine part of the process, especially for common names, and does not necessarily mean you have a criminal record. Bring a valid government ID and be prepared for additional questions during verification.
Practical Notes for a Smooth Application
- Book your appointment through the official NPCS portal rather than through unofficial “assistance” pages that may charge extra fees for a service that is free to book directly.
- Bring at least one valid, unexpired government-issued ID that matches the details you used during online registration.
- Double-check your intended purpose (such as local employment, travel, or a government transaction) when selecting it during registration, since this is printed on the clearance itself.